The Cold War and U.S. Diplomacy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

The Cold War and U.S. Diplomacy - Essay Example20). Throughout the term of office of John F Kennedy, the nuclear arms race with the USSR and the Cold War remained his prime concerns. As a president and a statesman the spread of communism happened to be the point of focus for John F Kennedy and he considered the onus of wresting a containment of communism as the pivotal priority of the United States of America (Bose, 1998). What were the characteristics and ramifications of the containment dodge eschewed by Kennedy? Kennedy believed that Soviet Union was a potent and implacable enemy that aspired to spread its sway all over the world in general and in the Western Hemisphere in particular. Thereby Kennedy laid forceful stress on the need to maintain a balance of power against the Soviet Union raze at the cost of inhibiting other(a) salient imperatives (Bose, 1998, p. 23). On the one side Kennedys containment belief envisaged to trammel the military threat posed by the Soviet Uni on to the allies and the United States and on the other side it intended to contain the Soviet influence owing to the political and economic ramifications of a feasible spread of the communist article of belief (Bose, 1998)). Thereby, considering the military and politico-economic possibilities inherent in the expansion of Soviet influence, the crux of the Kennedy doctrine was to limit the spread of communism in countries across the world. ... The one salient theme of Kennedys containment doctrine was the assertion that as United States had the wherewithal and the capacity to influence and control events at the inter dry landal level, thereby the nation must play a proactive role in actually doing so. Enunciate some of the multinational events and crisis situations that highlighted the implications of President Kennedys containment doctrine? Containment doctrine evinced multiple political and tactical ramifications during Kennedys tenure. Kennedy approved the mouth of Pigs usur pation which involved the invasion of Cuba by a force of CIA trained Cuban exiles in 1961 (Higgins, 1987, p. 161). This invasion enjoyed an active encouragement and support from the Kennedy administration (Higgins, 1987). Sadly the entire force of the trained Cuban exiles was each killed or captured and Kennedy publicly owned the responsibility for the failure of this invasion (Higgins, 1987). The Bay of Pigs invasions illustrated the commitment of the Kennedy government to curtail the communist influence in the Western Hemisphere. The 1961 Berlin Crisis happened to be the last major politico-military confrontation between the USSSR and the US on the European soil that saw much diplomatic initiative on the part of Kennedy administration, in tandem with the salient containment doctrine. The Berlin crisis was initiated by the USSSR as it asked for an unconditional withdrawal of the Western forces from the West Berlin (Barnes, 2005, p. 194). This crisis culminated with the partition o f Berlin and the erecting of the Berlin Wall (Barnes, 2005, p. 195). In pursuance of his policy of containment, Kennedy responded to the Berlin Crisis by initiating a significant increase